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Article
Affiliation(s)

Beijing International Studies University, Beijing, China

ABSTRACT

AI‑driven machine translation has been widely adopted in the academic output of humanities, social sciences and legal studies. Yet, human post‑editing, nowadays, is of great necessity to reconcile machine‑generated texts with academic values. As risks of AI‑aided translation manifest not merely in technical defects like erroneous terminology and logical fragmentation in target discourses, but also go into real‑world academic‑ethical spheres including project application, publishing performance and allocation of research resources. Current domestic studies on AI‑translation ethics mostly center on technical dimensions such as algorithmic bias, copyright protection and translation quality. Few integrated researches are based on traditional Chinese Confucian‑Daoist philosophical points, practical sector‑specific legal‑translation operations, and tangible risks implanted in the academic ecosystem of research projects. This paper introduces Confucian‑Daoist doctrines of Zhongyong (the Golden Mean) and the Unity of Man and Nature to construct a local ethical analytical framework for human‑machine collaborative translation. Along with ten parallel AI‑drafted and human‑revised translation cases from Zhang Mingkai’s The Critical Cores of Criminal Law, it systematically dissects inherent limitations of AI when translating legal‑academic texts and elaborates the logic of professional creative translation in post‑editing. It further sorts out academic‑ecology risks in translation‑related research programs, including contract‑performance defaults, nominal authorship and biased resource allocation. A multi‑layer governance system for AI‑translation ethics is built from three dimensions: value orientation, practical translation norms, and institutional supervision over research projects. This study presents solutions rooted in traditional wisdom and practical experience for the sound AI’s application in legal‑academic translation.

KEYWORDS

AI post‑editing, Confucian‑Daoist Zhongyong, the Unity of Man and Nature, legal translation, academic ethics

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References

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