Paper Status Tracking
Contact us
customer@davidpublishing.com
Click here to send a message to me 3275638434
Paper Publishing WeChat

Article
Affiliation(s)

Department of Geography, Faculty of Arts and Humanities, Cheikh Anta DIOP University of Dakar, Dakar 5005 Dakar Fann, Senegal

ABSTRACT

Taking into account personal or collective ownership of food security, can the reuse of organic waste be a waste management solution? The use of organic matter in market gardening. Bio-waste refers to organic waste produced by human and animal activities. It accounts for approximately 30% of household waste in my research. Biowaste can be recycled through composting or methanization. Organic recycling should be of interest to many people, and each of them should have reasons to use the organic waste produced. The objective of this article is to highlight biowaste recycling through composting in the municipality of Ngor. The method adopted is essentially based on a combination of techniques for collecting data in the field. This is known as the empirical method. Following an assessment of the situation in the field, we drew up maintenance guides and developed a questionnaire. The starting point for this contribution is the assumption that the recovery of organic waste helps to reduce the amount of waste going into household bins and that public action should focus on raising awareness among the local population. This contribution focuses on three main areas: firstly, sorting household waste (food waste) at source; secondly, methods of composting this waste and the use of compost for small-scale market gardening will be analyzed.

KEYWORDS

Recovery, organic waste, market gardening, home, Ngor, Senegal.

Cite this paper

Mbengue Ramatoulaye.The Practice of Local Composting through the Circular Bioeconomy of Biowaste: Finalized in Market Gardening: Case of the Commune of Ngor/Senegal.Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering A 15 (2026) 126-138

References
[1] Onibokun, A. G. 2001. Urban Waste Management: Solutions for Africa. Paris: IDRC-Karthala, 250 p.  
[2] Mbengue Ndiaye, R., Ndiaye, B., Traore, V. B., and Diaw, A. T. 2021. “Household Solid Waste, a Challenge of Urban Sanitation: Case of Ngor Municipality (Dakar, Senegal).” American Journal of Remote Sensing 9 (1): 47-54. Published online: April 26, 2021. http://www.
sciencepublishinggroup.com/journal/paperinfo?journalid=138&doi=10.11648/j.ajrs.20210901.16.
[3] Mbengue, R. 2015. “Local Management Strategies for Urban Solid Waste in Ngor. Forms of Sanitation Organization and Problems.” Doctoral thesis, EDEQUE, FST, UCAD, 266 p.
[4] Cisse, O., and Wone, S. S. 2013. “Waste Management in Dakar (2000-2012): The Institutional Imbroglio.” In CRES-Karthala, edited by Diop, M.-C., pp. 759-88.
[5] Waas, E. 1996. Valorization of Organic Waste in working-Class Neighborhoods of African Cities. FNRS Project No. 5001-038104. Module 7, Development and Environment. Priority Program PATINAGE, 143 p.
[6] Oosterveer, P. 2009. “Urban Environmental Services and the State in East Africa; between Neo-developmental and Network Governance Approaches”. GeoForum 40 (6): 1061-8.
[7] Hounkpatin, R., and Kottin, M. C. 2009. Household Solid Waste (HSW) Management in Cotonou: Proposal for an Appropriate Planning Framework Territory, 178 p.
[8] Patin, R. H., and Kottin, M. C. 2009. Household Solid Waste (HSW) Management in Cotonou: Proposal for an Appropriate Pre-collection Planning Framework, EEAM/
UAC-DST in Planning and Land Use, Study Report, 50 p.
[9] Rocher, L. 2006. “Governing Waste. Territorial Management of Household Waste and Public Participation.” Doctoral thesis in spatial planning-urbanism (dir. Larrue, C.), University of Tours, 409 p.
[10] Cisse, O. 2012. Garbage Dumps in Africa Mbeubeuss in Dakar, Senegal, Karthala and CREPOS, 329 p.
[11] Botta, H., Berdier, C., and Deleuil, J.-M. 2002. Challenges of Urban Cleanliness. Presses Polytechniques et Universitaires Romandes, 180 p.
[12] Diene Kane, A. 2010. “The Problem of Household Waste Management in the Boroughs of Dakar. Case of the Borough of Grand Dakar.” Final year dissertation at the National School of Specialized Social Workers (ENTSS), 17th class, 133 p.
[13] Bulkeley, H., Watson, M., and Hudson, R. 2007. “Modes of Governing Municipal Waste.” Environment and Planning 39 (11): 2733-53.
[14] Duval, C. 2009. Plastics and the Environment: Recycling, Recovery, Biodegradability, Eco-design. Coll.: Technology and Engineering. Paris: Dunod/L’Usine Nouvelle, 352 p.
[15] Barbier, R., and Laredo, P. 1999. The Internationalization of Waste. Paris: ECONOMICA, 111 p.
[16] ADEME. 2006.
[17] Chang et al. 1998.
[18] Baboy Longanza, L., Kidinda Kidinda, L., Tshipama Tamina, D., Tombo, J. A., and Tshijika Ikatalo, M. 2015. “Agricultural Valorization of Waste as an Alternative to Its Management in Sub-Saharan African Cities: Characterization of Urban Waste in Lubumbashi and Evaluation of Its Effects on Food Crop Growth.” Afrique Science 11 (2): 76-84. doi:info/document.php?id=4505. ISSN:1813-548X.
[19] TISSOT, B. 2004. Health safety and waste management: what are the links? Paris: Tec Doc, 188 p.
[20] . Le Bozec A., 1994, Household waste disposal service: costs, organization, management. Systemic and economic analysis of waste recycling. L'Harmattan/CEMAGREF.
[21] Ngô, C., and Régent, A. 2008. Waste, Effluents and Pollution. Impact on the Environment and Health. Universciences Collection. Paris: Dunod, 178 p.
[22] Tchaou, M. C. 2011. Contribution to the Improvement of the Urban Solid Waste Management System in the Municipality of Lomé: Case of the Gbadago District. International Master, Environment, Water and Health, 51 p.
[23] Gbedo, V. 2002, Study of indigenous practices for the valorization of MSW in Cotonou: an approach to sustainable municipal solid waste management, DEA thesis in environmental management, FLASH, National University of Benin.
[24] Lawson et al. 2008. Valorization of municipal solid waste in Benin: assets and limitations, Final Report, NGO DECAM-BETHESDA, PAGED, 98 p.
[25] Cointreau-Levine, S. 1996. “Financially Sustainable Solid Waste Management Systems.” In Solid Waste in Urban Areas of West and Central Africa—Towards Sustainable Management. February 14-16, 1996, Abidjan, Ivory Coast, pp. 29-34.
[26] Adegnika, F. M. 2004. “The Management of Solid Household Waste in Urban Areas of Africa under the Dual Constraint of Public Service and Economic Efficiency: The Case of Cotonou in Benin.” DEA thesis in environmental management, FLASH, University of Abomey-Calavi.
[27] Environmental Code. 2001. Law No. 2001-01 of 15 January 2001 Establishing the Environmental Code, Decree No. 2001-282 of 12 April 2001 Implementing the Environmental Code, Ministry of Youth, Environment and Classified Establishments, GTZ, 79 p.
[28] Soudi, B. 2001. Composting of Household Waste and Valorization of Compost: Case of Small And Medium-Sized Municipalities in Morocco, edited by Actes, 104 p.
[29] Charnay, F. 2005. “Composting of Waste in Developing Countries: Development of a Methodological Approach for Sustainable Compost Production.” Doctoral thesis, University of Limoges (France), 448 p. Accessed August 13, 2024.
[30] ADEME. 2021. Guide to Drafting Specifications: Preliminary Study for the Implementation of Incentive-Based Pricing and Source Separation of Biowaste.
[31] ADEME. 2023. Guide: Implementing Actions to Support Behavioral Change (36 p.)
[32] ADEME. 2019. Guide to Drafting Specifications: Preliminary Study for the Implementation of a Local Biowaste Management System.

About | Terms & Conditions | Issue | Privacy | Contact us
Copyright © 2001 - David Publishing Company All rights reserved, www.davidpublisher.com
3 Germay Dr., Unit 4 #4651, Wilmington DE 19804; Tel: 001-302-3943358 Email: order@davidpublishing.com