Paper Status Tracking
Contact us
[email protected]
Click here to send a message to me 3275638434
Paper Publishing WeChat

Article
Affiliation(s)

Università Politecnica delle Marche, DICEA Department – Division of Building Construction, Ancona 60121, Italy

ABSTRACT

This paper will report on the development of a prototype of actively controlled facade module, which is capable of adapting its solar transmittance to changeable solar gains. Hence this new facade offers additional features with respect to the most popular currently used glass facades, which have fixed solar transmittance indeed. The novel technology is made possible by the creation of an additional 1.5-mm-thick sliding shielding liquid, which flows internally, in order to dynamically adapt the window’s solar transmittance. As compared with competitive technologies, this shielding system has low manufacturing costs, is durable, is completely reversible and always transparent, irrespective of its transmittance state. Specifically, the manufacture of a full-size window prototype and the engineering of the window was carried out; moreover, glass pane bending when subject to hydrostatic pressure was eventually assessed. All this information has been used to set up the industrial process needed for its manufacturing.

KEYWORDS

Active solar control, liquid shading window, smart buildings.

Cite this paper

Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture 15 (2021) 296-304

doi: 10.17265/1934-7359/2021.06.005

References

[1]   S. Heidari, S. Sharples. (2002). A comparative analysis of short-term and long-term thermal comfort surveys in Iran, Energy and Buildings 34, (pp. 607–614).

[2]   A. Carbonari, B. Naticchia, G. Tosi, C. Conti. (2010). Design and development of a smart window for solar control of glazed facades, in: Proceedings of Central Europe towards Sustainable Building International Conference (CESB10), Prague, 30th June – 2nd July, 2010.

[3]   A. Carbonari, R. Fioretti, B. Naticchia, P. Principi. (2011). Experimental estimation of the solar properties of a switchable liquid shading system for glazed facades.

[4]   American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers. (2001). ASHRAE Handbook-Fundamentals, ASHRAE Inc., Atlanta, GA, USA. (Chapter30: Fenestration).

[5]   E.S. Lee, D.L. Dibartolomeo, S.E. Selkowitz. (2006). Daylighting control performance of a thin-film ceramic electrochromic window: field study results, Energy and Buildings 38, (pp. 30-44).

[6]   A. Piccolo, A. Pennisi, F. Simone. (2009). Daylighting performance of an electrochromic window in a small-scale test-cell, Solar Energy 83, (pp. 832-844).

[7]   S. Papaefthimiou, G. Leftheriotis, P. Yianoulis, T.J. Hyde, P.C. Eames, Y. Fang, P.Y. Pennarun, P. Jannasch. (2006). Development of electrochromic evacuated advanced glazing, Energy and Buildings 38, (pp. 1455-1467).

[8]   A. Piccolo. (2010). Thermal performance of an electrochromic smart window tested in an environmental test cell, Energy and Buildings 42, (pp. 1409–1417).

[9]   H.R. Wilson. (2003). Steps towards Appropriate Accelerated Ageing Tests for Architectural Chromogenic Glazong, IEA SHC Task 27 Dissemination Workshop, Freiburg, 2003.

[10]  S. Heusing, D.L. Sun, J. Otero-Anaya, M.A. Aegerter. (2006). Grey, brown and blue coloring sol–gel electrochromic devices, Thin Solid Films 502, (pp. 240-245).

[11]  P. Nitz, H. Hartwig. (2005). Solar control with thermotropic layers, Solar Energy 79, (pp. 573-582).

[12]  M. Reim, W. Korner, J. Manara, S. Korder, M. Arduini-Schuster, H.P. Ebert, J. Fricke. (2005). Silica aerogel granulate material for thermal insulation and daylighting, Solar Energy 79, (pp. 131-139).

[13]  K.A.R. Ismail, C.T. Salinas, J.R. Henriquez. (2008). Comparison between PCM filled glass windows and absorbing gas filled windows, Energy and Buildings 40, (pp. 710-719).

[14]  R. Lollini, L. Danza, I. Meroni. (2010). Energy efficiency of a dynamic glazing system, Solar Energy 84, (pp. 526-537).

[15]  V. Serra, F. Zanghirella, M. Perino. (2010). Experimental evaluation of a climate facade: energy efficiency and thermal comfort performance, Energy and Buildings 42, (pp. 50–62).

[16]  T. Chow, C. Li, Z. Lin. (2011). Thermal characteristics of water-flow double-pane window, International Journal of Thermal Sciences 50, (pp. 140-148).

About | Terms & Conditions | Issue | Privacy | Contact us
Copyright © 2001 - David Publishing Company All rights reserved, www.davidpublisher.com
3 Germay Dr., Unit 4 #4651, Wilmington DE 19804; Tel: 001-302-3943358 Email: [email protected]