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Affiliation(s)

China Foreign Affairs University, Beijing, China

ABSTRACT

This paper examines the Chinese terminology in 2024 Government Work Report and conducts a comparative analysis of its translation into English and Japanese. The study explores the challenges and strategies involved in translating these terms, taking into account differences in vocabulary, grammatical structure, and cultural context between the two languages. The findings reveal that the same term may be translated differently into English and Japanese due to the distinct linguistic and cultural characteristics of each language. The research emphasizes that understanding and respecting the unique features of each language and culture are essential for accurately conveying the meaning of Chinese terms. This is crucial for enhancing the international influence of Chinese discourse and promoting cross-cultural communication.

KEYWORDS

2024 Government Work Report, four-character expressions, translation strategies, English and Japanese translation

Cite this paper

ZHANG Yuling. (2025). A Contrastive Analysis of the English and Japanese Translations of Chinese-Specific Terms in 2024 Government Work Report. Philosophy Study, Jan.-Feb. 2025, Vol. 15, No. 1, 26-34.

References

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Sun, Y. Z. (2022). Understanding contemporary Chinese-English translation: A textbook (pp. 16-18). Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.

Tang, J. L. (2019). An analysis of the English translation of Chinese characteristics vocabulary. Overseas English, 20(23), 166.

Zhang, C. X. (2007). Functionalist theory and applied translation studies (p. 142). Changsha: Hunan Normal University Press.

Zhang, J. Y. (2021). An analysis of the translation strategies for politically-characteristic vocabulary in government work report. Overseas English, 22(6), 77-78.

Zhu, Y. H. (2021). Exploration of the construction of the research system for external propaganda translation (pp. 87-89). Shanghai: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press.

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