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Article
Affiliation(s)

Mud Dauber School of Natural Building, Silk Hope, NC, USA

ABSTRACT

This paper will discuss experiments using various forming systems combined with utilizing mechanical equipment, from cement mixers to excavators and skid steers with attachments, to accelerate construction of cob homes and greatly reduce the labor involved. Cob is a colloquial term for monolithic adobe, and refers to a masonry building technique used since ancient times that uses locally-sourced clay as a binder, with various aggregates from sand to small grit or stone, woven together with straw or other fiber and built in continuous layers to form a monolithic structure. 

KEYWORDS

Cob, monolithic adobe, earth construction, formworks, hempcrete, mechanization, slipforms.

Cite this paper

Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture 18 (2024) 276-281 doi: 10.17265/1934-7359/2024.06.003

References

[1]   Dente, A., Smith, M., and Burke, M. 2023. Essential Cob Construction. Gabriola Island: New Society Publishers.

[2]   Pretot, S., and Collet, F. 2012. “Experimental Study of Hygrothermal Behavior of a Hemp Concrete Wall.” In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Building Energy and Environment, August 1-4 2012, Boulder, Colorado.

[3]   Griffiths, R., and Goodhew, S. 2012. “Sustainability of Solid Brick Walls with Retrofitted External Hemp-Lime Insulation.” Structural Survey 30 (4): 312-32.

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