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Affiliation(s)

University of Ir., IL (USA) and France

ABSTRACT

Based on our teaching of Psychology at the faculty of medicine etc., we discuss in a primary part the role and importance of clinical psychology and its close relationship with medicine for treatments of the patients. Concerning medical psychology, our extended observations showed that when a physician wants to treat a patient, he must firstly completely know him, establish a psychological relationship with him, and if necessary, psychosocial relation and discussions, interview with parents (finding bridges between patient and family). In all cases, only with a methodical complete anamnesis performed by a clinical psychologist, an expert physician with particular attention, flexibility and perseverance will be able to study physically and mentally the situation and circumstances of his patient, and begin the treatment. We note that sport, physical and mental activities, are important among the treatments. Our study research showed that in all cases, first the correct diagnosis must be established before treatment. We observed in some cases that due to inattention of the physician or care team, the treatment was unsuccessful. Regarding clinical psychology at the service of schools and educational institutions: the clinical psychologists in collaboration with school psychologists, have also a key role in the educational institutions, from primary school to university. Intervention of both clinical and school psychologists is necessary: their missions at schools, especially initiatives while discussing in classrooms are very important; long-lasting relationship between educational and clinical psychologists is required. As known, multiple factors can produce anxiety and depression on individuals, in the schools and in families. Concerning clinical psychology at the service of workplace: As industrialization often leads to physical and mental illnesses, the importance of mental health is clear here. People at work, especially in industrial, technical factories, business, social centres, should be examined regularly under the supervision of a psychiatric and mental health team.

KEYWORDS

Clinical psychologist, school psychologist, treatments, educational institutions, psychogeriatrics, anamnesis, workplace, physical activities

Cite this paper

Journal of US-China Medical Science 20 (2023) 4-8

References

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