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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
Article
Author(s)
Gilda Toma
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DOI:10.17265/2328-2185/2022.06.004
Affiliation(s)
Institute of National Economy to Craiova, Craiova, Romania
ABSTRACT
Regardless
of the existing situations, economic crises, epidemics, or causes determined by
the effects triggered in the foreign policy of the European Union states,
health becomes a factor of maximum urgency in the state of a state, in order to
have a healthy population. Romania now has both funding sources and revenues
allocated to the establishment of the Single National Health Insurance Fund,
major conditions for having an efficient health system. The National House of
Health Insurance becomes the binder in the establishment and use of the Single
National Health Fund, in the organization and coordination of projects for the
development of the public and private health system, so that through the
framework contract, legally constituted, we can look at the health system from
needs up to the consumption of health services. No matter how much we analyze
the health system in the country, it becomes efficient in the future, even if
we have an aging population with pressing needs from a demographic point of
view. Through a consistent monitoring of the management in the health system
and the attraction of medical personnel, after graduation, in hospital units,
the balance of medical personnel vs. patient can become favorable. Family
doctors must have the most important role in the health system, in the existing
conditions considering that the prevention and elimination of waiting time in
hospitals are strictly related to the urgency of the medical services provided
in time by them. Hospital units can reduce the degree of illness of the
population in the shortest possible time through monthly reporting of existing
problems, including nosocomial infections. When there are well-established
funding resources, the ways of their use and distribution are known, there are
qualified medical personnel who can provide medical services to the population,
upon returning to the country after specialization in other countries, we can
clearly discuss that Romania has development levers of the public and private
health system, in any condition. We must think that a transparent and prepared
health system can therefore affect any country to have a healthy people, when
the medical act is viewed through the lens of seriousness, humanity,
professional values.
KEYWORDS
financing, Single National Health Fund, National Health Center, public health system
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