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Article
Author(s)
Fredrick Ogenga
Full-Text PDF XML 1166 Views
DOI:10.17265/2160-6579/2020.01.004
Affiliation(s)
Center for Media, Democracy, Peace & Security, Rongo University, Kenya
ABSTRACT
A potential
global power transition characterized by emerging economies of BRICS where China
is the likely leading contender against the United States as the only global hegemon
seems inevitable. The increasingly multipolar world is evidenced by the attention
given to right-wing populism in Europe and USA attributed to China’s aggressive
approach to international trade through its stealth entry and subsequent investments
in global political-economy. China’s presence in Africa and Trump’s America first
policy’s attempt to open “new business frontiers” in emerging economies of Asia
and Africa in order to contain Chinese influence and threat in global hegemony
are interesting happenstances that require closer scrutiny. Kenya, the biggest economy
in East Africa, which is among the fastest growing regions globally, is the gateway
to the East African Common Market. Historically, Kenya has a policy of non-alignment
in international relations making it possible to receive FDI from both China and
the US but with highly contested elections. Therefore, Kenya presents a perfect
laboratory for examining the emerging power-shift in global political-economy as
the country grapples with traditionally chaotic electoral power transitions and
the two biggest economies in the world compete for business in Nairobi. The 2017
elections not only betrayed the international community’s commitment to Western
values of human rights and democracy, but also revealed the challenges of governance
in post-World War II global liberalism characterized by sophisticated media institutional
spaces.
KEYWORDS
global power transition, right-wing populism, social media activism, people’s assemblies, electoral justice, human rights, democracy
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