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Article
Affiliation(s)

Department of English, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China

ABSTRACT

This paper analyzes the humorous effects generated through the non-observance of Grice’s Cooperative Principle (CP) in the Chinese crosstalk Learning Manchu. Focusing on violations of the Quantity, Quality, Relation, and Manner maxims, it examines how deliberate pragmatic deviations create comedy. The study also incorporates the unique crosstalk mechanism of “Baofu” (packaging and delivering jokes) and emphasizes the essential role of audience cooperation in humor reception. It argues that humor in crosstalk arises not only from performers’ non-cooperation but also from active audience engagement within a shared cultural context.

KEYWORDS

non-observance of Cooperative Principle, humorous effect, crosstalk, audience cooperation

Cite this paper

Journal of Literature and Art Studies, August 2025, Vol. 15, No. 8, 629-635

References

Chen J. Z. (2008). Research on characteristics of humorous language in Crosstalk. Movie Review, 30, 104-105.

Gao, Y. L. (2001). The application of the theory of conversational implicature in Chinese crosstalks. Journal of Sichuan International Studies University, 17, 67-69.

Grice, H. P. (1975). Logic and conversation. New York: Academic Press.

He, W. Z. (2003). The humor principle in conversational communication. Foreign Language Education, 24, 11-16.

Hou, B. L., Wang, J. S., & Xue, B. K. (1980). An introduction to Quyi. Beijing: Beijing Publishing House.

Liu, F. G., & Zhang, S. J. (2008). Non-observance of the conversational Maxims: Elaboration and supplement. Foreign Languages and Their Teaching, 30, 8-11.

Mei, Y. (2011). The working mechanism of cooperative principle in packages of Chinese crosstalk. Journal of Hubei University of Education, 28, 30-33.

Thomas, J. (1995). Meaning in interaction: An introduction to pragmatics. London: Longman.

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