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Article
Author(s)
Valery Mikhailenko
Full-Text PDF XML 829 Views
DOI:10.17265/2578-4269/2023.01.018
Affiliation(s)
Ural Federal University, Russia
ABSTRACT
The integration of China and Russia into the liberal order is particularly important for the success of the liberal order itself, because they are the most powerful countries in the world after the United States. NATO’s expansion into Eastern Europe demonstrates the desire of the United States and its allies to establish a liberal international order. U.S. policy toward China is based on the same liberal logic. But from 2005, the liberal order began to run into serious problems. As a modern political project, liberalism does not really exist and has never been fully realized. Today’s world is a pluralistic world, not a multipolar one. It’s more complex than it was during the period of the U.S.-led liberal hegemonic order. A pluralistic world is an interconnected and interdependent world, a synthesis of intersectiona. The contemporary world order is in a state of precarious transition, fraught with global and regional conflicts.
KEYWORDS
liberalism; liberal international order; pluralistic world
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