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Affiliation(s)

Physics Dept., The University College in Al-Qunfudah, Umm Al-Qura University, Al Qunfudah 21912, KSA

ABSTRACT

Amorphous structure generated by high-energy ball miller (BM) is often used as a precursor for generating nanocomposites through controlled devitrification. The amorphous forming composition range of ternary Al-Cu-Zr system was calculated using the extended Miedema’s semiempirical model. Eleven compositions of Al-Cu-Zr system showed a wide range of negative enthalpy of mixing (-ΔHmix) and amorphization (-ΔHamor) among the constituent elements was selected for synthesis by BM. They yielded either nanocomposites of partial amorphous and crystalline structure or no amorphous phase at all in the as-milled condition. The Al88Cu6Zr6 alloy with relatively small negative ΔHmix (-0.4 kJ/mol) and ΔHamor (-14.8 kJ/mol) became completely amorphous after 120 h of milling.

KEYWORDS

Al-Cu-Zr nanocomposite materials, high-energy BM, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscope (TEM), Miedema model analysis.

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