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Article
Affiliation(s)

1. Center of Technological Sciences, University of Fortaleza, Fortaleza 60811-905, Brazil
2. Department of Civil Construction, Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Ceará, Fortaleza 60040-531, Brazil

ABSTRACT

The indiscriminate release of effluents without any type of treatment, or previous treatment without adequate disinfection, can cause several inconveniences for the water body and society, including water-borne diseases. In the present study, the physicochemical and biological aspects of three WWTPs (Wastewater Treatment Plants) operated with UASB (Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket) technology in Juazeiro do Norte were analyzed in order to verify the state of Ceará State legislation, compliance with standards for the release of domestic effluents into bodies’ receptors. In the research, it verified that the stations did not meet the effluent release standards for TSS (Total Suspended Solids) and removal of Escherichia coli in several analyzed months. It also verified that the UASB stations need a post-treatment in order to assist in the process of removal of organic matter and pathogens.

KEYWORDS

Effluent, UASB, analyze.

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