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Article
Affiliation(s)

1. SLR Consulting Limited, Treenwood House, Rowden Lane, Bradford ON Avon, Wiltshire BA15 2AU, England
2. SLR Consulting Limited, 7 Dundrum Business Park, Windy Arbour, Dundrumm, Dublin 14, Ireland

ABSTRACT

Geochemical analysis through field samples and laboratory testing is a well-trodden method for understanding the composition of soil and water. The limitation of this approach is in the spatial extrapolation of these diagnostic point-location samples. Over large areas such as operational and closed mine sites, sampling can be labor intensive and present potential health, safety and environment protection issues associated with the sampling. Hyperspectral image analysis has been shown to identify an object’s spectral composition and discretize it from its surroundings. SLR Consulting Limited has been developing a methodology to assess the chemistry of soil and surface water using mounted hyperspectral sensors, and to combine these to provide greater accuracy and precision insights across sites with known mine water contamination issues. Through the use of case studies in the Ireland and US, SLR presents the application of drone based hyperspectral analysis. The studies have shown that the use of drone based hyperspectral sensors provide an excellent potential for the surveying of mining land-use and mining legacy sites. The surveys provide benefits in supporting soil and water geochemical investigation at active and historic mining sites both in data acquisition and also area coverage.

KEYWORDS

Hyperspectral, geochemistry, mining, heavy metals, hydrochemistry, innovation.

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