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Affiliation(s)

1. Department of General Physiology of Nervous System, Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kiev 401601, Ukraine
2. International Medical Innovation Center Zepter, Kiev 02152, Ukraine

ABSTRACT

Part of the unidirectional light waves (background polarization) due to the passage through the layer of fullerene molecules, acquires the properties of an ordered concentrated nano-photonic flow, called hyperpolarized. The aim was to investigate the effect of prolonged illumination of an animal with natural daylight passing through a fullerene filter, on behavior, physiological health indices and life expectancy. A long 8-month experiment was conducted on 12 male mice at the age of 1 year. Half of them were constantly under “fullerene” light (experimental group), the rest—under natural light (control). The spectrum of light passing through the fullerene filter was characterized by a weakened short-wavelength range and power density. Weekly we determined the body weight, recorded motor activity (open field test), dynamics of natural behavioral reactions (sleeping, eating, running, washing). It was found that after 9 weeks of observation the body weight in the control group animals began to decrease gradually (one of the signs of aging). At the same time, the average body weight in the animals of the experimental group remained at the same level or even increased. The maximum difference between the two groups occurred 32 weeks after the start of the experiment. The body weight of animals receiving fullerene light was 38.25 g (20.5% increase) in this period, while in the control group it fell down to 27.42 g (a decrease of 13.8%). The test “open field” showed that as the natural aging of animals continues their motor activity decreases. However, in the control group, this process is faster than in animals under the “fullerene” light. After 8 weeks of observation, the mobility of animals in the experimental group was significantly higher than in the control group. It is proved that the “fullerene” light preserves the natural behavior of animals (sleeping, eating behavior, etc.). The animals of the experimental group lived for a total of 1,032 days, and the control animals—1,036 days. Nevertheless, the quality of life of the “fullerene” animals was the best. This was evidenced by better dynamics of body weight, greater motor activity, and absence of negative behavioral changes. Thus, it was shown for the first time that for a long time up to 8 months illumination of the animal’s body with light transmitted through a Nano photonic fullerene filter does not adversely affect physical and functional indices and some of them even improve. Development of some signs of aging is slowing down: weight loss and decreased mobility, although there is no reliable difference in life expectancy between experimental and control animals. The obtained results create the prospect of using fullerene filters for improving ergonomics of the dwelling (fullerene window), everyday use (fullerene glasses), medical purposes (light therapy devices with fullerene filters), for plants (fullerene greenhouses), etc.

KEYWORDS

Fullerene, hyperpolarization, light, aging, motor activity, body weight, natural behavior of mice, open field test.

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