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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
Effect of Alkali Concentration on Dyeing Cotton Knitted Fabrics with Reactive Dyes
Debasree Paul, Subrata Chandra Das, Tarikul Islam, Md. Abu Bakar Siddiquee and Md. Abdullah Al Mamun
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DOI:10.17265/1934-7375/2017.04.004
The effect of alkali concentrations has been studied on the color strength (K/S) and color fastness properties of single jersey cotton knitted fabrics dyed with 1% Novacron Red S-B reactive dye. Same bath scouring and bleaching are performed and conventional exhaust dyeing method employed by IR laboratory sample dyeing machine. Various alkali concentrations such as 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 g/L are employed and other parameters are kept fixed. The color strength (K/S) and color fastness to wash and rubbing are examined and evaluated. It is revealed that with the increase in alkali concentration from 6 g/L to 8 g/L the value of K/S increases and then up to 10 g/L the value decreases. The overall color fastness properties to washing and rubbing for the dyed samples range from good to excellent.
Alkali concentration, cotton fabrics, reactive dye, color strength, color fastness
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