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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
Article
Author(s)
Alexander V. Udal’tsov
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DOI:10.17265/1934-8975/2017.11.003
Affiliation(s)
Faculty of Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119899, Russia
ABSTRACT
In contrast to so-called Auger
process resulting in electron ejection from oxygen atom of water molecule under
X-ray absorption, the coupling of the opposite charges in liquid water leads to
polaronic exciton formation. As a result, polaronic exciton stabilized by the structure
of water tetrahedron can serve as the reaction center for deuterium creation under
X-ray absorption. In this case, X-ray emission spectra of H2O and D2O
give a clue for the deciphering of the events followed by X-ray photon absorption.
It appears to be that spin-orbit interaction under proton sharing and the interaction
between LO (longitudinal optical) phonon
and bipolaron in the excited state are responsible for the energy levels determining
neutrino energy. The energy gap between the levels with p↓↑e and p↓↓e spin configurations of proton and electron is found to be 325.51 cm–1 in the case of the spin-orbit interaction in polaronic exciton, while
1,556.054 cm–1 under
LO phonon interaction with the proton of the bipolaron producing the change of the nucleus
spin direction to the opposite.
KEYWORDS
Water X-ray emission, polaronic exciton, Compton wavelength, neutrino.
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