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Hydrological Process Analysis in Earth Dams Using the PCSiWaPro® as a Basis for Stability Analysis
Jinxing Guo1, René Blankenburg2, Xin Geng1 and Peter-Wolfgang Graeber3
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DOI:10.17265/2328-2193/2017.03.004
1. Center of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, China Geological Survey, Baoding 071051, China
2. IBGW® Leipzig, Leipzig 04229, Germany
3. Institute of Waste Management and Circular Economy, Technical University Dresden, Pirna 01796, Germany
Earth dam is always a safety issue, as it can experience catastrophic destruction due to the slope failure caused by various factors, such as water content increasing in earth slopes, vegetation root decay and so on. This study is to investigate the variation of hydrological processes in the saturated and partially saturated slopes with a new simulation program PCSiWaPro® (a computer aided leachate forecast tool) under transient boundary conditions. The integration of a weather generator inside the PCSiWaPro® allows a transient water flow calculation with respect to atmospheric conditions (precipitation, daily mean temperature and sunshine duration) and removal of water by plant roots and leaves. The simulation results of one scenario in a Chinese earth dam clearly demonstrate a good applicability of the program PCSiWaPro®.
Earth dam, water balance, seepage line, vegetation, precipitation.