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Article
Affiliation(s)

1. Department of Biodiversity, Environment and Natural Resources and Desertification Research Institute, Khartoum 12217, Sudan
2. Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Khartoum, Khartoum 11115, Sudan

ABSTRACT

White Nile state characterizes by rich healthy habitats especially wetlands which it supports the diversity of wildlife, Odonata species are actually poorly known in the White Nile region. A systematic survey was carried out in aquatic systems located at six localities: Kosti, Al-Kawwa, ELJebelein, Kenana cities, Om Elganateer and El Shawat islands. A total of 357 belonged to 16 species distributed in 4 families were recorded and observed. Family Libellulidae was dominant, with 9 species, followed by Coenagrionidae, Brachythemis leucosticte showed the highest abundance in compare with other species. ELJebelein area showed highest number of Odonata, while Kenana showed highest diversity, 11 species recorded from Kenana sugar scheme and Kenana Zoo Park, phyllomacromia Africana and Olpogastra lugubris recorded only in Kenana. Agriocnemis exilis and Ictinogomphus ferox were recorded for first time in Sudan.

KEYWORDS

Odonata, dragonflies, damselflies, Sudan, White Nile. 

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