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Article
Affiliation(s)

1. Merchant Marine College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, China
2. Shanghai Merchant Ship Design and Research Institute, Shanghai 201203, China
3. Shanghai Communications Polytechnic, Shanghai 200431, China

ABSTRACT

The relationship between ship stability and sail area is firstly investigated based on the sail-assisted ship’s stability in this paper. Then a height-adjustable sail structure is proposed that could be automatically adjusted according to the wind conditions, ship loading and other requirements. The influences on the sail height in different ship load conditions, different wind apparent velocity and wind direction are analyzed of a sail-assisted bulk carrier. Finally a control procedure of sail height adjustment in real time is proposed according to the actual load conditions, wind conditions, ship velocity and other parameters to make the best use of wind energy, which is significant for the practical application of sail-assisting technology in the future.

KEYWORDS

Sail height, height adjustable, wind influential factor, control procedure.

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